This kind of fluctuation was not obvious a
t the beginning, until…
“The US Dollar 20-year treasury bond has
matured and there has been a lot of
selling orders in the market!”
When the news reached Soros, he was
taken aback.
“National debt? Someone shorted the
United States national debt?”
The hair on Soros’ body stood up and he
immediately pulled up the trading chart o
f US Dollar treasury bonds.
As a wealth management product
operating on national credit, treasury
bonds also had a special market for
trading.
It was very simple. If one used 100 US
Dollars to buy the United States’ treasury
bond, and the national debt was due in 10
years, the United States government
promised to give them 120 US Dollars
with principal and interest after maturity.
So, the interest rate in 10 years would be 20%.
However, many people might not be able t o wait for the date of its redemption, so they could choose to sell the treasury bond at a lower price in the market.
There was a more esoteric economic
factor too, which was the fluctuation of the US Dollar exchange rate. Once the US Dollar depreciated, a large number of selling orders would appear in the market, which would cause the value of the United States treasury bond to depreciate rapidly.
Once the treasury bond depreciated, it meant the decline of the country’s credit.
This was a very serious matter.
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